Budget travelers will find a choice of basic and inexpensive accommodations all across the mainland and in Hong Kong. Dormitory beds for around ￥25–30 are common, especially away from the larger cities. Youth hostels with spotless facilities and beds costing about ￥50 are beginning to open up in some metropolises. Many universities will rent out vacant rooms in their “foreign residents wings.” Usually located far from the city center, university accommodations are often well looked after, although the communal washing facilities can be grim. There is usually a choice of internet facilities and a range of inexpensive cafés nearby.

Camping is not an option in China. Pitching a tent, except in the most far-flung places, is certain to attract attention, and you are likely to get a visit from the police. Stays in ager, the round portable homes of the nomadic Mongols and Kazakhs, can be arranged in Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang. These overnight camps are firmly targeted at tourists, so you may be disappointed if you are after an authentic experience. Some monasteries and lamaseries have pilgrims’ inns where you are welcome to stay for a minimal fee, but conditions can be very austere. On holy mountains, such as Emei Mountain, you will find many temples offering basic but atmospheric accommodations