A thriving settlement during the Han era, Tengchong prospered from the Silk Road trade. Today, a remote backwater, it has preserved more of its traditional wooden architecture than neighboring Baoshan. Set amidst jungle, volcanoes, and hot springs, Tengchong is also a major seismic zone, having experienced 70 earthquakes since records began in the 16th century.

In the north of town, on Guanghua Lu, stands the imposing British consulate established in 1899. A mix of Victorian and Chinese architecture, the derelict structure is to be converted into a museum. Along western Guanghua Lu is the main market, held every morning. Tengchong’s most charismatic alleys run west off Yinjiang Xi Lu, where Burmese traders, distinctive in their sarongs and sandals, frequent the Burmese Teahouse. Most are involved in the gem and jade trade, but be wary of their goods unless you are an expert. Just west of town, Laifeng Shan Park is a pine forest crisscrossed with paths. Near the top of the hill, Laifeng Monastery is now a museum and holds exhibits on local history.